Chronic Wounds
- - Chronic Wounds Are Wounds Which Have Failed To Healed For > 6 Weeks.
- 6 Million People Suffer From Chronic Wounds World Wide
- There Are 4.5/1000 Cases Of Chronic Wound Cases In India
- There Are 10.5/1000 Cases Of Acute Wound Cases In India
Wound Commonly Result From
Burns Infection Trauma
Pressure Sore (Bed Sore)
- - Prevention of pressure sore is the best policy
- - Frequent change of position.
- - Keeping the area dry and free of maceration.
- - Use of specialized bed.
- Deep pressure sores or grade 3 and 4 sores need surgical debridement.
- VAC ( Vacuum assisted closure) helps in reducing the size and avoids the need for daily dressing
- Local flap can be done to cover the pressure sore.
FACTS
- Antibiotics are usually not needed
- Simple surgical cleaning of dead tissue followed by daily change of dressing improves the condition
- Flaps should be done once the wound is OK for it
Burns
- - Scald Burns are the most common burn
- - They result from fall of hot beverages or hot water
- - Most of them are superficial burns and heal without leaving any scar
- - ICE Application Not Advisable.
- Ice Application Not Advisable
- Place the hand under running tap water for 5 minutes
- A superficial scald burn can convert to deep burn if complicated by infection
Dressing Done For Scald Burns On The Day 1
- Infection Prevents
- Avoids Use Of Antibiotic
- Avoids Daily Change Of Dressing
- Avoids Scar Formation
